Saturday, February 18, 2012
Education Law - 10 Things You Didn't Know
Education Law solicitors can advise on all legal issues that affect the education sector. Here are 10 of the common issues that Education Law covers.
1. Generating Income
Schools and other educational establishments are looking at different ways to create more income. By complying with education laws, income, and return on investment can be maximised.
2. Compliance
Educational establishments need to comply with discrimination laws and other workers' and pupils' rights. Staff and pupils shouldn't be discriminated against because of their gender, age, skin colour, race, religious beliefs, and sexuality, or for any other reason.
3. Special Eduational Needs
Schools that teach pupils with Special Educational Needs need to ensure that they are fully compliant with the relevant laws. Sometimes there are appeals and tribunals. And experienced Education Law professional can help either side to ensure that their voice is heard.
4. Grants and Loans
Some schools are fee paying schools, and so contracts will need to created and amended as necessary. In addition, grants and scholarships will need to be distributed evenly, and fairly. If there are any complaints or discrepancies, and Education Law solicitor will be able to help.
5. Interaction with the Private Sector
The education sector is looking at more ways of working with businesses, so that students and graduates have the relevant skills that businesses need. Education Laws ensure that the pupils are not exploited or undervalued.
6. Pupil Behaviour
Pupil behaviour has been increasingly in the news recently, and not always for the right reasons. From truancy to violence in the classroom, Education Law solicitors can advise either party to help achieve a suitable outcome.
7. Intellectual Property Rights
Computer and other technical work is more prevalent in schools and colleges nowadays, and the issue of Intellectual Property is increasingly important. Education Law can help advise on the legalities of work produced at school.
8. Students and Admissions
Popular schools, colleges and universities are often oversubscribed. This often leads to unhappy parents and pupils. Education Law can help ensure that all policies and procedures are followed properly, and that those who have not been admitted haven't been discriminated against.
9. Land and Property
School, Colleges and Universities are increasingly either in need of more land and property, or trying to sell off unused land or property. Education Law makes sure that the acquisition or disposal of land and property is done properly.
10. Accidents at School
Unfortunately accidents at school do happen, and these can sometimes be serious. Pupils and staff have a right to expect that the school buildings and equipment is safe, and there could be grounds for compensation. Accidents whilst at school could include any slips or trips in the playground, or on the sports pitch, as well as incidents in the chemistry laboratory or on a geography field trip. Education Law solicitors help to ensure that cases are dealt with properly.
Saturday, May 15, 2010
Legality of Internet Gambling in the US
Internet wagering in the US has had a long and storied history, even though the industry has been around for less than two decades. In 2006, the Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act became law. This law restricted use of payment systems for online gamblers from the US. At that time, many online casinos blocked Americans rather than risking getting in trouble with the US federal government.
That didn't exactly stop Americans from gambling online, or casinos from advertising to them. Casinos and individuals developed work-arounds that allowed the practice to continue in an American "shadow" online gaming community.
However, on July 28, a bill to legalize online gambling, sponsored by Senator Robert Menendez (D-NJ) was passed out of the House Financial Service Committee, allowing the US Treasury Department to regulate and license internet betting.
The next step is for the bill to go before the full House of Representatives, but many fear that won't happen with important mid-term elections coming up. Bottom line is that there is no way to predict when or how all the i's will be dotted and the t's crossed in the move to fully legalize online betting by Americans. Momentum is clearly shifting toward acceptance and legalization, but in today's political climate, who can say when anything will be finally signed into law?
So what does an American do if they want to gamble online?
What most people do is simply try their credit card at the casino where they want to play. About three quarters of the time, it will go through. At many of the casinos where your credit card will not be accepted, there are alternate methods for gaining access, such as purchase of prepaid cards. There are also "e-wallet" services" that accept credit cards. The e-wallet funds are then used in the online casinos. Some e-wallet services also accept transfers from bank accounts.
In the US, there are no crackdowns on people betting online. Although several states have passed laws for online betting, those laws generally prohibit accepting bets, not placing them. In other words, the laws are aimed at the casinos and not the players. With the push for fully legalizing online gambling in the US gaining momentum, it is highly unlikely that you would ever be arrested for using an online casino in the US.
If you live in another country, however, you should make doubly sure that you know the laws where you live. For example, in August 2010, South Africa made it illegal to gamble online or to operate an online betting business there. This appears to be a fairly serious crackdown, too. If you're a South African, educate yourself before you risk getting into legal trouble for online gambling.
Most of the world has an openness to online betting, and it looks like eventually the US will formally join the rest of the world in this. In the meantime, Americans will continue to enjoy online betting, and will likely breathe easier due to the legislative progress being made in Congress.